![]() ![]() Overview information on the diverse genesis, the distribution and the various properties of anthropogenic slope deposits is given and their value for soil science, landscape reconstructions and archaeology are pointed out. However, in more semiarid or arid areas these preconditions might change from place to place. It reflects the local culture and identity. Our results show that large mammals are able to adapt to the modern European anthropogenic landscape to a surprising degree. The cultural landscape is the result of a long (historical) interdependence of man and nature and part of the national heritage. Individuals of these isolated populations have difficulties crossing the matrix, which in turn affects interactions among species (Soga and Koike 2012 ). The anthropogenic impact on such landscapes is episodic, while the natural impact is permanent. Scientific approaches to the standards of load on landscapes definition. Anthropogenic activities that require much space and which destroy or replace original land covers will consequently dominate human-driven landscape dynamics they are considered exogenous disturbances (McIntyre and Hobbs 1999 Fischer and Lindenmayer 2007 ). All these activities open the landscape, destroy the covering vegetation and thus the protection from natural soil erosion. Anthropogenic habitat fragmentation results also in reductions of population sizes, and an increase in the degree of isolation of the remaining populations (Saunders et al. landscape, anthropogenic landscapes transformation, evaluative factors. This noticeable change in the climate has a significant impact on people and nature. Processes indirectly linked with human activity initiate the necessary preconditions to allow gravity, water, and wind to either start working or to intensify indirect human activities such as settling, clearing, mining, grazing, or farming. The anthropogenic greenhouse effect is due to greenhouse gases emitted by humans, which amplify the natural greenhouse effect. roads, gardens), as well as in agricultural areas (e.g., vineyards, ‘Plaggen Esch'). Processes directly linked include excavation and redeposition of sediments during construction works in and around settlement areas (e.g. Anthropogenic slope deposits are created by processes that are either directly or indirectly linked with human activity. ![]()
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